|
Successful
Change: Leadership’s Role in Attaining and Sustaining
Organizational Resilience through Transitions
By
Mary Jo Asmus
Attaining and sustaining organizational resistance during
mergers, acquisitions, downsizings and other organizational
turmoil is necessary to assure successful movement from transition
(the journey) to change (the vision). A deficiency in organizational
resilience can result in prolonged transition or unsuccessful
change. Corporate leaders must utilize all of their leadership
skill sets to assure organizational resilience during times
of major business upheaval. However, there are some key leadership
skills that assure that the transition successfully converts
to change in as smooth a way as possible.
Expert
leaders will find that the skills they have are well suited
to these situations; these are the “servant leaders”
who comfortably lead by standing beside the individuals within
an organization and allowing and encouraging them to be their
best. In a time of corporate turmoil, a servant leader with
the personal presence to serve an organization’s needs
enables the organization to make successful transitions to
change.
What
are the key skills required of a leader that will support
organizational resilience during corporate transition?
1.
Presence:
A leader who is “present” will exhibit self confidence,
transparency, optimism and responsiveness. All of these traits
will assist the leader with responding to key issues and building
support, obviously important to achieving organizational change.
It should be noted that being present can be the most difficult
skill to sustain at a time when a leader may be contending
with her personal reaction to a transition and change.
2.
Communication:
It is more important than at any other time for a leader to
honestly communicate her vision for the future (post-transition)
and to assure that the organization understands the vision.
Important questions that must be answered and communicated
include: What is the vision? What is the benefit to the organization
of the change? What is in it for me? What is my role? Why
are things changing? What are the barriers to achieving the
vision? How does the leader feel about the change? All of
the issues around the change should be confronted and communicated
in an open and honest manner.
3.
Empathy:
The leader must accept that employees
deal with changes from a very personal perspective. This means
that individual emotional reactions to the change will run
the gamut from resistance to resignation; from confusion to
acceptance; from to subtle sabotage to support. A servant
leader will acknowledge and empathize with the entire spectrum
of reactions that individuals experience (including herself)
during transition but will refuse to get dragged down into
the negative ones and continue to be “present”
and supportive (see #1).
4.
Collaboration:
Expert leaders recognize the need to bring individuals and
teams together to collaborate during a transition to successful
change. It is widely accepted that including and involving
employees and teams in change management will provide them
with greater control over their work environment, resulting
in a more successful change. A leader must identify key individuals/teams
that will be responsible for implementing the change and coach
them to champion the vision.
5.
Coaching:
Leaders who exhibit coaching expertise will listen actively,
be responsive, show a focus on results, demonstrate confidence
that employees will handle the change, encourage positive
action, and celebrate successes. A leader who coaches employees
will find that employees will discover their own answers to
the issues and barriers involved in transition. This engages
employees in the vision thus setting the stage for a more
successful change.
Leaders
may find it difficult to guide the organization in the midst
of their personal concerns about the transition and change.
Savvy leaders find that the positive backing of an executive
coach can provide them with the support they need to carry
them through the tough times. Aspire Collaborative Services
is experienced in providing support to executives and their
teams as they negotiate their way through transitions that
require complex leadership skills and a focus on maintaining
organizational resilience.
|